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What're the complications of cyclic vomiting syndrome?

The severe vomiting that defines cyclic vomiting syndrome is a risk factor for several complications:
  • Dehydration. Vomiting causes the body to lose water quickly.
  • Electrolyte imbalance. Vomiting also causes the body to lose the important salts it needs to keep working properly.
  • Peptic esophagitis. The esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach) becomes injured from the stomach acid that comes up with the vomit.
  • Hematemesis. The esophagus becomes irritated and bleeds, so blood mixes with the vomit.
  • Mallory-Weiss tear. The lower end of the esophagus may tear open or the stomach may bruise from vomiting or retching.
  • Tooth decay. The acid in the vomit can hurt the teeth by corroding the tooth enamel.
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    More information on cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS)

    What is cyclic vomiting syndrome? - Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is a rare disorder characterized by recurring periods of vomiting in an otherwise normal child.
    What're the symptoms of cyclic vomiting syndrome? - Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome is characterized by recurrent, prolonged attacks of severe nausea, vomiting and prostration with no apparent cause.
    How is cyclic vomiting syndrome diagnosed? - The diagnosis of CVS depends upon looking at the symptoms and medical history and by excluding more common diseases or disorders.
    What is the treatment for cyclic vomiting syndrome? - Treatment varies, but people with cyclic vomiting syndrome are generally advised to get plenty of rest; sleep; and take medications that prevent a vomiting episode.
    What're the complications of cyclic vomiting syndrome? - The severe vomiting that defines cyclic vomiting syndrome is a risk factor for several complications.
    How to prevent cyclic vomiting syndrome? - People whose episodes are frequent and long-lasting may be treated during the symptom-free intervals in an effort to prevent or ease future episodes.
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