Prolapse is initially diagnosed by taking a patient history and giving a rectal examination while the patient is in a squatting position. It is confirmed by sigmoidoscopy (inspection of the colon with a viewing instrument called a endoscope) Barium enema x rays and other tests are done to rule out neurologic (nerve) disorders or disease as the primary cause of prolapse.
More information on rectal prolapse
What is rectal prolapse? - Rectal prolapse is a condition in which the rectum turns itself inside out. Rectal prolapse is protrusion of rectal tissue through the anus to the exterior of the body. What causes a rectal prolapse? - Rectal prolapse in adults is caused by a weakening of the sphincter muscle or ligaments that hold the rectum in place. What're symptoms of rectal prolapse? - Symptoms of rectal prolapse include discharge of mucus or blood, pain during bowel movements, and inability to control bowel movements (fecal incontinence). How is rectal prolapse diagnosed? - Prolapse is initially diagnosed by taking a patient history and giving a rectal examination while the patient is in a squatting position. What're the treatments for rectal prolapse? - Acupuncture, homeopathy, and botanical medicine can all be used to assist in resolution of the prolapse or in recovery from surgery.
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